Monday, February 25, 2019
Dialogue Between Plato and Nietzsche Essay
Plato and Nietzsche ar sitting in a park enjoying a light picnic lunch. All of a jerky a man dressed in black, wearing a balaclava helmet runs past and steals Nietzsches Turkey sandwich. NietzscheThis is preposterous That shocking man has just stealn my last turkey sandwich This is a wretched position to be in PlatoWhat do you reckon Nietzsche? Are you dictum that you atomic number 18 in a worse position than the thief that stole your sandwich? NietzscheYes that is exactly what I am saying. He isnt the unity who is going to starve to death now is he? PlatoOh Nietzsche dont be silly, youre looking at this in the wrong way.You discern, it is you who is in the better position since it is more shameful to inflict wrong than to resist wrong. Evil derives from wrongful actions, those which by nature involve shame and/or pain. And theft is a very shameful act is it non? Nietzsche Yes, creation a thief is a very shameful way to live, as he is driven by his inclinations. He must read no self withstandt what so ever. Without self restriction how could anyone lead a good life? For it is only through our will to power, strict respect and restraint over a period of time can cracking thinking, art and virtue occur.PlatoI agree. The discipline to act justly, control and commit ones body and mind, not need anything and to live morally is the only way for professedly self-fulfilment. Those who repetitively satisfy their desires do not posses real power over ones self because this merriment further stimulates, rather than eliminates, ones craving for desire. A person who is always fulfilling desire is in continuous need for further satisfaction, and thus acquires no true power over themselves as they are constantly controlled by their urges.Nietzsche non only does one need self discipline and obedience, like you said, scarce they also need to be freed from outer restrictions such as the crowd together mentality which constrains them from becoming a true lea der. Who is to say that this thief does not harbor to qualities to rule? He has been trained that compliance and obedience toward his displace is best. This herd mentality forces its followers to repress their natural aspiration to construct leaders, it unselfs gifted individuals and natural leaders.Qualities such as benevolence, modesty and pity are taught by the herd to be virtuous, when really it is the imaginative, daring, creative and courageous who are the virtuous ones, whom should rise above the herd because they are the natural leaders. Those who have to will to power (drive to do so) are able to live their lives the fullest and and then ultimately become the ubermensch. PlatoHere is where we differ Nietzsche, the way I see it is that community or herd is not such a defective thing, leaders on the other hand are. Weaker people should not be subject to stronger people. well(p) like large countries should not attack the subtle ones, on the grounds of that they are stron ger and in that locationfore superior. Governments and communities help to restrain those who cannot restrain themselves and at that placefore guiding them into leading a more virtuous life. Leaders, such a politicians, on the other hand only seek to rollick and gratify rather than improve the soul. When morality is applied in the throng it is right and natural NietzscheBut Plato, the theory of evolution has proved that graven image is dead and is no longer need to explain out organism meaning that conventional morality is irrelevant.Therefore we must create our induce morality which is not transcendent or absolute. PlatoWrong again Nietzsche. Just because there is proof that God may not exist, it doesnt mean that man creates his own morality or anything else for that matter. You see, in this universe there are two different humanss, the material humanness and the metaphysical world. We fix the material world with our senses. We can see it, feel it, taste it and colligate it. Whereas the Metaphysical world (world f the forms) exists beyond the senses. The Metaphysical world contains holy examples of qualities and concepts that exist in the material world.We can recognise these concepts (beauty, justice, good etc) and qualities (colour, shape) because we have experienced them in the Metaphysical world. Our soul/mind experiences the Metaphysical world before birth, but the trauma of birth makes us forget this world and we must relearn it thorough philosophy. So, because there is a perfect examples of everything in the Metaphysical world that there is here in the Material world, there must be a perfect form of morality. This means that there is an absolute morality for mankind to live by.
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