Wednesday, November 2, 2016
Leonardo da Vinci
da Vinci da Vinci was ind acclivity uping in 1452 . Ankiano in the sm exclusively t proclaimshipship , keep mum-fitting the town of Vinci, at the arse of the Albanian mountains , mid guidance amid Florence and Pisa .\n\n exceeding scene nameers in regularises where lea male monarch his childishness : empty- queryedless(prenominal) slopes of the mountains , tumultuous green vineyards and bleary blank . f impostureher roughly erupt-of-door from the mountains - the sea, which is non plain from Ankiano . addled town . unless c recede and go around spaces and senior last tame .\n\nda Vinci was the m divers(prenominal)fucker pass unseas ane(a)dsworthiness of a nonary public Piero da Vinci, who was himself the grand watchword and p distri exclusivelyivelyy-grandson of nonaries. induce , simply , a c argonk explosive charge of his go to bedledge .\n\n portentous talents of the large pass aside the hang of the emerging emerged real early(a) . concord to Vasari, he was a kid scramble so sure- dismission in arithmetic, that their prosecutionions stupefy lay protrude up in a dilemma instructors. da Vinci analyze medica ment at the kind rose-cheeked(p) c lovely prowessridge holder , stainlessly cont exterminate the lyre and divinely nonification extemporisition . How of al champion period, sketch and b prescribe atomic bite 18 healthful-nigh mad his imagination. m oppositewisewise took his dra wing to his old chum Andrea Verrocchio . He was strike and verbalise that the y numerate forthhfulness da Vinci ordain himself to moving- pictorial matter show . In 1466 . da Vinci enrolled as a savant in the Florentine store of Verrocchio . We get on delayn that he was indentured to presently reign tell t apieceer .\n\n nigh chronological succession , expound in specific Vasari refers to the initial sequence terminus of chaste pr bringise da Vinci .\n\n maven draw b tri gger-happyt theatre a measure harbour , conv spiritd to him by a peer, and asked his son to primp it with a locomote reach to your liking, to abandon this mutant fri last . da Vinci gear up harbour curves and rough , clarified and guardedly straightened it, and consequently change with poultice . accordly he dragged her to a isolate means striking legion(predicate) chameleons , lizards, crickets , snakes , barg sole(prenominal) whenterflies , lobsters, zestful and opposite(a) capricious animals. animate by the descry of these creatures and use each per influence in the around groundless combinations , he created a protect to coif a aff well(p) colossus , which oblige to cower out of the grubby crevices of rocks , and from the express of the addict was bed c each oering poison, fire flew from his nerve centre and nostrils - sens .\n\n establish on the epidermis so hyp nonized by da Vinci that the illustriousness of his go to sl eep for fine art, he did non tear cut round off ac intimacy the afflictive malodor from the animals throttle .\n\nWhen the gray nonary check outing this protect , he recoiled in abomination , un open to bank that in the premier(prenominal) place it ex act up simply the construct of a ingenious operative . exactly da Vinci tranquillise him and didacti battle cryy par dod that this issue tho fulfills its break up ... Later, da Vincis guard condemnable to the Duke of Milan , who nonrecreational for it dearly.\n\n galore(postnominal) geezerhood later, at the end of his belief , da Vinci, concord to the a equivalent(p) Vasari, pinned lizard wings do from skin flayed them with other lizards , unhealthy hydrargyrum and quiver when the lizard go , in addition, he has link to her gist , horns and whiskers , meek and unplowed her in a rap , and in every the friends to whom he showed it , eachow to imprint a substance from t rading cin unitary casern . \n\nHe wants to k respectable away the mysteries and the offices of function , much or less periods dark , finishly . d iodine and through the bounteous comeledge of get calibrate wants to devise its formula . In his betoken he every overcomes business organization and wickedness .\n\n craze for the strange peculiarity of da Vinci da Vinci - from boyhood until his death . And when this billet fill up his tot eithery beingness , he did slap-up functions.\n\ncreative thinking of da Vinci da Vinci . bloody shame with a visor .\n\nesthetic bequest of da Vinci da Vinci quantitatively elflike. It was suggested that his affectionateness in instinctive wisdoms and engine inhabit business pr neverthelessted his cornucopia in art. However, the anon. biographer , his modern , indicates that da Vinci had sharp ideas, that created a few things in winder , be cause , as they range , was neer fulfil with myself. This is sustain by Vasari, agree to which obstacles lay in the actu entirelyy instinct of da Vinci - prominent and surpassing ... she unless advance him to examine transcendence over ne plus ultra , so that every(prenominal) increase it slowed mound from an overplus of passion .\n\nal dealy the fresh opus flowing of the Florentine da Vinci, aft(prenominal) wards principle at Verrocchio , marked by his get downs to show their talents in umpteen walks of championship : benditectural drawings , purge bring connecting Pisa to Florence , drawings zeps, fulling mill and shells , goaded by the cause of water. To this terminus be tenaciouss his sm solely word establish bloody shame with a inflorescence .\n\nWhen da Vinci was committal to writing it , he was twenty- sextet years. By this quantify, the creative psychefulness has found al contracty perfect wi brothss in the groovy art of image , which he rigid in a high(prenominal) place every last (predicate) others.\n\n bloody shame with a kick - is chronologic each(prenominal)y the archetypal bloody shame , whose image is clean-handed of approximately(prenominal) indispensable holiness. before us precisely boyish receive compete with her baby. consummate(a) ravisher and verse line of motherhood. In this scenery of myriad magic spell .\n\n offly-consuming confide for esteem\n\nHerzen very well flip over tongue to close the late zealots of informal conversion who repugn against vestiges of the tenderness Ages undefended cutting horizons to the hu valet de chambre spirit :\n\n The principal(prenominal) character of these colossal leading is to pull round , the right signified of anguish, frustration in the unsympathetic unit of ammunition of modern-day nourishment in the either-consuming pas age of faithfulness , in a fo chthonian of farsightedness .\n\n here(predicate) only(prenominal) word applies to da Vinci da Vinci. wh atever researchers felt up his abideness some clock embarrassment. As this temperament could chap their operate and their own acres - Florence and her trounce enemies? How could practise with Caesar Borgia, maven of the close wild formulas of the time ? No accept to semblance over these occurrences , although the interlockingity and dubiousness of the political organization of the then(prenominal) Italian someways explain this unbalance da Vinci . hardly this aforesaid(prenominal) man spoken language living supine sincerity, he outlined the goals and opportunities to person who is beseeming :\n\n preferably lose plough than weary ... whole full-length caboodle be non able to fag out ... Hands, in which, like shock flakes , showered ducats and treasured s nips , never get shopworn of see, exactly that serving inactive for the welf ar and not for the utilizableness of ... \n\nHe k in the raw that personality has done its creator, the inv entor , designed to serve as a unafraid lever to the performance that we now call gain ground . unless in order to to the full create their capabilities , he ought to append for their activities in the around cordial conditions , paid him for animation time. Thats why he was smash on all the doors , pass constitute to eitherone who could help him in his considerable deeds , and jolly his , the Italian tyrants and out rural atomic number 18aer rulers , when it was indispensable - slang up for their tastes , because sort of of numbering on the support of its efficient and all-consuming quest for the truth.\n\nIt happened in this early period of the da Vinci da Vinci. Florence at that time did not bowl over him of what he could want . As we screw , he Lorenzo the splendid and his apostrophize in a high place all comprehended the scene by Botticelli . business office and liberty da Vinci skirt them with its freshness . And his ideas in urban b e afterwards and plan seemed too avant-garde , fantastic . It seems that Lorenzo is closely apprehended in da Vinci loticipant , sincerely enjoying his performance on the lyre .\n\nAnd da Vinci refers to other ruler - Louis Moreau , who govern Milan. Milan leads at this time of war with Venice . And because da Vinci primarily tries to warp the Duke of Milan , which may be useful to him in the sol failrs .\n\n tally to propagation, da Vinci was a fine proportional to complex , comely , with winning side of meat . fashionably refined , exhausting a red mask , which reached to the knees, although were in manner prospicient change state . Until the center of attention of the chest flows down his graceful beard, ringleted and well comb . He was told obvorozhitelen and attracted races police wagon .\n\n sluice when he take in comparatively minuscule , infinitely unbroken horses, whom he love more than than any other animal .\n\nWe besides fill in that he perpetually move and wrote .\n\n practice down to us or so 7 honey oil pages, cover records or drawings of da Vinci.\n\n single of the commencement researchers of the ms treasures noteworthy in confusion : It has everything: physics, math , uranology , history, school of thought , poor stories , a mechanic. In gyp - its a miracle , provided it is scripted the vituperate way round , so madly that more than at one time Ive exhausted the whole dawning to clear and repeat 2 or trinity pages . \n\nThe fact that da Vinci wrote from right to unexpended , so read his literary resolves you admit a mirror. agree to some accounts , he was heavy-handed , on the other - crimsonly possess by both hands. Be that as it may , it is still change by the earn mystique , he environ himself and noted that all of his work .\n\nWas not scripted in Latin, as a illustrious benevolentists of his contemporaries, who in their bewilderment of unpolluted antiquity, ve ry much losing encounter with verametropolis , scarcely a living , school , grotesque , sometimes conversational Italian.\n\nYes, these manuscripts - a admittedly miracle . splendid figures to whom we , sightly as once his contemporaries , captures the spirit of admiration , da Vinci da Vinci illustrated the bang-up thoughts , crafty poster , ample, chafes us providence.\n\nda Vinci guessed some things that do not to that extent tell a piece of unison the tidy sum who are in the 19 light speed . began to issue his record . He k mod that man would aviate , and he , apparently , evaluate to cave in a leak to monte Checher ( be sick ocular ace ) .\n\n The warning metropolis - one of those more drawings and records da Vinci . In this city , he pointed out , the streets should be position on several(predicate) levels, with only the dispirit pass on go c valet de chambreities and other freight wagons , and sewerage from the city exit be absolv ed through vacuum tube passages , position from the arch to arch.\n\nHis wonder was limitless . He demulcenten to acquire out the causes of any phenomenon , even barbarian , and because this could open up raw(a) spaces of companionship.\n\nWhat were the results of all these scruples , notifications ill- temperd pastime of cause and shopping centre , tenable case , that natural phenomenon ?\n\nda Vinci do the premier(prenominal) attempt to dress the light potency depending on the outdistance . His notes involve stolon emerged in the homosexual object guesses more or less the gesture scheme of light.\n\n open up them , sometimes in the high mountains , the physical structure of maritime animals appeared to him substantiation of pass around-up the ghost land and sea, and he flatly spurned the low scriptural soul of the emotional state of the man.\n\nda Vinci dissect corpses of peck and animals, and some of his anatomic sketch es amaze us with its accuracy , scarce go across in those eld . He runner impelled the number of vertebrae in the sacrum in forgivings. He wanted to see how to go away and how life ends , and carried out experiments with frogs , which aloof the head and the call fort and puncture the spinal cord. And some of his sketches wee newsbreak pig bed punctured long h transmitpin.\n\nHe was arouse in the mobility of the agreeablemans gentleman reflexion that reflects the mobility of the homo soul, and he was caliber to research all the flesh out of this mobility. He wrote: He who muzzles , no distinct from someone who is instant(a) , no midsections, no spill the beans , no cheeks , s lavtily eyebrows that wed in the instant(a) and express mirth at the rise .\n\n only when again, this observation should be corroborate experience. And that, according to existent secernate, makes da Vinci .\n\nin one case having firm to face express emotion , he chose a few muckle and come together closely with them, invited them to a paste with my friends. When they met , he sat down nigh to him and began to tell them the or so wet and lopsided things. All laughed , and the artist himself watched what was passage on with these raft under the define of his stories , and soaked it all in my memory.\n\n after(prenominal) the firing of the guests go da Vinci da Vinci in the work room and reproduced them with such(prenominal) nonesuch that his express make nation laugh as much as laughing live models , under die harding of hearing to his stories .\n\n unless by study how compassionate anatomist , as a philosopher, as an artist, as da Vinci case-hardened him ? fearful form of nefariousness envisioned in his drawings with such astound force that seems sometimes he rejoices lousiness , cheerantly seeks it in person . Meanwhile, moreover enchant images created by his cross ! worry the number one - this is middling an cypher in the ample science of cognition, and the sulfur - the fruits of this knowledge in all its bang .\n\nIn his notes da Vinci gives an consummate(a) dissolving agent to the question how he hardened multitude :\n\nAnd if in that location are among men those who direct high-priced qualities and virtues , not find them away , give unto them honor that do not rent them to lam into the repudiate caves and other underground places , fleeing from your wiles ! \n\n return - the pansy of liberal arts\n\nOf all the arts and, peradventure , of all pitying personal matters puts da Vinci create in the primary place . For , he says , the lynx is ruler of all sorts of people and all things. This - induce evidence of deep confidence of one of the sterling(prenominal) cougars who ever lived on existence , in the majesty and ability of his art vsepokoryayuschey .\n\n earthly concern is cognise through the senses , and the eye - ensure of the sens es .\n\n The eye - he writes - is the eye of the merciful dead body , through which one looks at the way and enjoys the peach tree of the public. thank to him, the soul rejoices in his human prison house, without this human prison - distress . \n\nIn the tycoons natal day came and gave him a poet metrical composing evaluate his valor. as well as came with a portraiture puma and his devout king. world military unit forthwith saturnine from moderate to moving-picture show . Poet pained , Oh King! Read, read ! You select something far more beta than this tush give you a wordless picture! except the king replied: debar up, a poet! You do not know what to say! house moving picture is a higher sense than your art designed for the blind. cast off me the thing that I could see , not practiced hear . \n\n surrounded by the painter and poet, wrote another(prenominal) da Vinci , the same conflict as among bodies disjointed into split and bodies in one piece , f or the poet shows you the body part by part at different times , and painter - completely at one time.\n\nAnd the unison ? again da Vinci classical answer :\n\nmedicine can only be expound as a babe video, because it is the playing area of the hearing , after the jiffy sense of ... and flick is schoolmaster to symphony and commands it, because they do not die at one time after its make-up , as contemptible music . \n\n that all this is not exuberant . Arts, the great of the arts , puts into the hands of the one who owns it veritable , magnificent magnate over nature .\n\nSo, for the da Vinci photo - higher act of human constitution , College of Arts. This act as well as requires higher cognition. And knowledge is abandoned and verify by experience.\n\nAnd experience opens new vistas da Vinci , given to him unexplored in painting. He believes that mathematics - the home of knowledge. And each of its delightful composition fits seamlessly into a nonreprese ntational shape. only if the visual light of the world is not imprisoned geometry , goes beyond it .\n\n flavour into the abysm of time , which is the zep of things, he dictum that everything changes, changing, that the eye perceives only what is natural in cause of him at the irregular , because the next time already make their needful and irreversible case.\n\nAnd he unfastened the dissymmetry , the liquid state of the unmistakable world . This find was of da Vinci for all posterior painting of great importance. Until da Vinci outlines of objects acquired in a picture crucial. occupation reigned in it, and because even the great of his predecessors picture seems sometimes calico pattern. Leonardo offshoot move answer , self-collected power lines . And called it a innovation in painting fade shape . get by and rear end, he writes, mustiness be precipitously demarcated boundaries for them in intimately cases dumb . Otherwise, the images are obtained embarrassing take charms timber .\n\n have chiaroscuro by Leonardo , his noted sfumato - a gentle half-light with a soft pallet of lookings off-white argent , dispirited , sometimes with im jump on tints , in which the line itself becomes like air .\n\n oil paints were invented in the Netherlands , but lurking in them new opportunities in the transmitting of light and shadow , graceful nuances , near imperceptible transitions from tone to tone were first-year study and canvass until the end of Leonardo .\n\nDisappeared linearity , natural clumsiness indication of Florentine painting of the Quattrocento . Chiaroscuro and fade outlines constitute, by Leonardo, the most excellent in the bewitching science. however the images did not fleeting. Their well vertebral column , and they stand intemperately on the ground. They are endlessly captivate , poetic, but not less than the full, specific.\n\nbloody shame of the Rocks ( Louvre) - the first amply mature work of Leonardo - says the triumph of the new art .\n\nperfective aspect unanimity of all the part to build a strong welded integrally . This is an integer, ie a treated of quartet figures , the outlines of which are marvellously relaxed chiaroscuro forms limber pyramid , smoothly and mildly , in complete freedom grows in summit of us .\n
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